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Police Academy
European Police College - CEPOL*
The mission of the European Police Academy is to serve as
a link among senior police officers from EU Member States and to promote cross-border
cooperation and integration, particularly in areas such as crime prevention
and the protection of public security. The fundamental task of CEPOL is improving
European police cooperation through training.
* CEPOL is a French acronym, meaning College européen de police
Creation
CEPOL was created on 22 December 2000 by Council Decision
No. 2000/820/JHA, as an organisation integrating police educational institutions.
CEPOL's tasks include training senior police officers, forming joint training
programmes for the areas of organised crime and cross-border police cooperation,
developing special programmes, training teachers or trainers, organising exchanges
of experts in education, and disseminating good practice, research results
and findings, as well as creating an electronic educational network.
On 26 July 2004 the Council adopted two amendments (2004/566/JHA
and 2004/567/JHA) to the Decision establishing CEPOL. The first amendment granted
CEPOL the status of a legal entity, while the second one designated Bramshill,
UK, to be the seat of its permanent secretariat. The Secretariat is responsible
for carrying out all necessary administrative assignments to implement CEPOL's
annual programme, as well as its additional programmes and initiatives when
necessary.
During that period CEPOL was financed from contributions by the Member States,
which proved an obstacle to the smooth implementation of its programme. On
20 September 2005 the Council therefore adopted Decision No. 2005/681/PNZ,
which made CEPOL an EU Agency as of 1 January 2006 and thus financed from the
community budget. It operates as a network of national police educational institutions,
which means that training and other activities take place in the Member States,
which are also responsible for organising these events.
Decision-making and operation
All decisions regarding CEPOL's actions are adopted by the
Governing Board, composed of representatives of the national educational institutions,
while the Member State holding the EU presidency also presides over the Board.
Each country has one vote. Representatives of the Commission, the General Secretariat
of the EU Council and Europol, plus the Director of the CEPOL Secretariat,
also take part in CEPOL's meetings but have no voting rights. The Governing
Board convenes four times per year and adopts the annual programme and budget
(which must be adopted unanimously), joint curricula, training programmes,
teaching methods, and other teaching and training tools.
A number of committees provide support to the Governing Board:
the Annual Programme Committee, the Training and Research Committee, the Budget
and Administration Committee, and the Strategy Committee. The Rules of Procedure
of CEPOL stipulate a rotating system of committee memberships, with each Member
State having a three-year mandate on each committee. The Budget and Administration
Committee and the Strategy Committee are presided over by the country holding
the EU presidency.
The Governing Board may form working or project groups to
elaborate programmes or propose and develop training strategies, concepts and
tools.
The CEPOL Secretariat in Bramshill, UK, has 25 employees working
in two units: the Programme Unit and the Administrative Unit. The Secretariat
is run by a director.
National contact points are the official link between CEPOL
and the Member States. They serve to distribute all communication, documents
and publications. In this respect, the Police Academy within the General Police
Directorate acts as the contact point for Slovenia.
Mission and activities of CEPOL
- Training
CEPOL's principal mission is training, yet CEPOL is aware
that training itself does not mean learning. CEPOL sees learning as a process
leading to changes and greater competences. In view of the fact that people
learn differently, CEPOL promotes the use of different learning methods. The
following elements are characteristic of CEPOL's training programmes:
- Being targeted at the learner, they promote personal responsibility and
concern for learning.
- Their contents usually present the cross-border dimension of police work.
- They serve as a link among senior police officers from EU Member States,
as well as Switzerland, Norway and Iceland, and promote their integration
into networks.
- It is not only the teachers or trainers who contribute to professionalism,
but also the participants in the training themselves.
- Learning should not end when a participants finishes the training. CEPOL
promotes utilisation of the acquired skills and competences, and provides
for ongoing learning.
Each year CEPOL organises around 80 different training courses in the Member
States, including Slovenia. Slovenian police officers participate in these
courses. The working language is English.
- E-learning
CEPOL's target group comprises around 200,000 senior police
officers in the EU. Modern technology opens the way to new and innovative methods
of learning, which provide individuals with the opportunity to choose their
place and time of learning more freely. One of the key tasks of CEPOL in the
near future is to organise and provide e-learning, which, in combination with
contact learning, would serve to disseminate knowledge, understanding and experience
more effectively.
- Joint programmes
CEPOL formulates joint programmes for the areas of police
work where particular knowledge and skills require uniformity, and assists
in introducing such programmes into national educational systems. The following
programmes are currently available or are being prepared:
- Counter Terrorism
- European Police Cooperation
- Europol
- Police Ethics and Prevention of Corruption
- Domestic Violence
- Money Laundering
- Trafficking of Human Beings
- Drug Trafficking
- Civilian Crisis Management
- Management of Diversity
In formulating joint programmes, priorities are determined
in line with the expectations and decisions of other EU bodies, such as the
European Commission, the Council, Europol with its OCTA recommendations, and
the Chief of Police Task Force.
- Research
Efficient police work should be based on the results of research. CEPOL therefore
endeavours to disseminate and advance research activities, as well as to promote
good practice and thus develop and integrate knowledge. For this purpose, the
European Police Research and Science Database (eDoc) and the European Police
Knowledge Net (EPKN) have been established and are now available online through
a password. Users who are interested may receive their passwords via the Police
Academy. Each year, a research conference is organised as well.
- Projects
In 2007-08 a research project supported with funds from the
AGIS Exchange Programme is taking place within CEPOL. As part of this project,
senior police officers and teachers visit two Member States for a fixed period
(usually two weeks), while their respective Member State receives two participants
in the exchange.
The purpose of the Euromed II programme, also known as MEDA II, which is also
carried out by CEPOL, is to improve the EU's international police cooperation
in the Mediterranean area. The receiving states are: Algeria, Egypt, Israel,
Jordan, Lebanon, Morocco, the Palestinian National Authority, Syria and Tunisia.
Address:
CEPOL Secretariat
CEPOL House
Bramshill
Hook
Hampshire RG27 0JW
United Kingdom
Tel.: +441256602668
Fax: +441256602996
E-mail: secretariat@cepol.europa.eu
Website: www.cepol.europa.eu
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